Overview
Every breast lump deserves a proper triple assessment - clinical examination, imaging (mammography or ultrasound) and pathology. Most lumps are benign, and early evaluation improves the chance of successful treatment if a lump does turn out to be cancer.
Signs & symptoms
- A new painless lump in the breast or armpit
- Nipple discharge, especially blood-stained
- Skin dimpling or nipple retraction
- Change in size or shape of the breast
How assessment and treatment are planned
- 1
Detailed clinical breast examination
- 2
Ultrasound or mammography as age appropriate
- 3
FNAC or core needle biopsy for tissue diagnosis
- 4
Definitive surgery or oncological referral as required